Sangrand Dates 2023 | Sankranti Nanakshahi | Sikh Calendar

List of all Sangrand Dates in 2023 CE Accordingly Nanakshahi Samvat 554-555, Bikrami Samvat 2079, Saka Samvat 1944-1945.

Sangrand also spelled as Sangrad, Sankranti pronounced as ‘Sung-raa-n’d’ is the first day of Desi Months in India and Nepal. In Sikh traditions, the First day of Bikrami Samvat which now has been replaced with the Nanakshahi Samvat, is celebrated in Sikh Shrines or Gurudwaras.

When the sun transmigrates from one constellation of the zodiac to the next one, the day is celebrated as Sankranti (saṁkrānti) or Sangrand according to Indian astronomy.

Sangrand originates from the Sanskrit word Sans-Kranti (literally: sun-dependent change or sun-related actions) The sun and moon have both been a regular feature of Indian spirituality from the Vedic times. There are gods that correspond to both planets (Sus and Ruv) and many rituals such as baths, and fasts. pilgrimages and distributions of charity are tied closely to the positions and movements of these two celestial bodies. The underlying principle of fixing rituals to days on the calendar is that certain days are auspicious, some are bad (therefore activity should be avoided on these days), and others – though inauspicious – can be salvaged by the interventions of spiritual persons or religious chants and rites to tum them into good days.

By operational definition, sangrand is the first day of the 12 months that make up the Indian solar calendar. The full moon day on this calendar is called Puran Mashi, and the moonless night is called Masia.

Makar Sankranti is considered as most important among all the 12 Sankranti of the year among Hindus but in Sikhism, all 12 Sangrand are celebrated equally in all Gurudwaras around the globe.

ਇਸ ਲੇਖ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਾਲ 2023 ਦੀਆਂ ੧੨ ਸੰਗਰਾਂਦਾ ਦਾ ਵੇਰਵਾ ਦੇਸੀ ਮਹੀਨਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ। ਸੰਗ੍ਰਾਂਦ ਦੇ ਮੌਕੇ ਗੁਰੂ-ਘਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਾਰਾਂ ਮਾਹ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਮਹੀਨੇ ਬਾਰੇ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੂ ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਪਵਿੱਤਰ ਗੁਰਬਾਣੀ ਸੰਦੇਸ਼ ਕਥਾ ਸਹਿਤ ਸਰਵਣ ਕਰਵਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।

Months in Nanakshahi and Vikrami/Bikrami Samvat: 1-ਚੇਤਰ (Chetar) 2-ਵੈਸਾਖ (Vaisakh), 3-ਜੇਠ (Jeth), 4-ਹਾੜ (Haarh), 5-ਸਾਵਣ (Sawan), 6-ਭਾਦਰੋਂ (Bhadron), 7-ਅੱਸੂ (Assu), 8-ਕੱਤਕ (Kattak), 9-ਮੱਘਰ (Maghar), 10-ਪੋਹ (Poh), 11-ਮਾਘ (Magh), 12-ਫੱਗਣ (Faggan),

Sikhs must be aware that the terminology for Sikh spiritual celebrations is Gur Purab (literally events relating to the Guru). Bhai Gurdas Ji captures this spirit: Qurban Tina Gursikha, Bhae Bhagat Gurpurab Karenday. (I am a sacrifice to the Sikhs who in love and devotion celebrate Gurpurabs). This is in line with the Gurmat principle that a day is not celebrated or shunned simply because it is a full moon because there is an eclipse because it is a Thursday, or because it is the first of the week, month, or year. Such a principle is the crux of Birpran Kee Reet. The crux of Gurmat is to celebrate events that connect to our Guru. Anything that connects to Birpran Kee Reet connects to pakhand. But all that connects to our Guru connects us to Sach Khand.

Sangrand is a Punjabi word that refers to the first day of a lunar month in the Sikh calendar. It is a time for spiritual reflection and renewal and is typically marked by a special prayer service in the morning at the Gurdwara (Sikh temple). On this day, Sikhs may also make a special effort to perform good deeds and to be mindful of their actions.

Sangrand is considered to be an auspicious day and is often associated with new beginnings and the start of new projects. It is a time for making plans for the future and for setting goals for the month ahead.

Sangrand is also a time for remembering the Guru Granth Sahib (the holy book of the Sikhs) and for reciting hymns from it. Many Sikhs also fast on this day as a form of self-discipline and to strengthen their spiritual connection with the Guru.

Sankranti is a festival celebrated by various religions and regions of India. In Hinduism, Sankranti marks the transition of the sun into a new zodiac sign and is celebrated as a harvest festival. It is also known as Makar Sankranti in reference to the sun’s movement into the Makara (Capricorn) zodiac sign. In Buddhism, Sankranti marks the beginning of the Magha month and is observed as the day when the historical Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama, attained enlightenment. In Jainism, Sankranti is celebrated as the day when Lord Mahavira attained liberation from the cycle of birth and death. Overall, Sankranti is a festival that marks the transition of the sun into a new zodiac sign and is celebrated as a harvest festival and a day of spiritual significance in various religions in India.

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